

Found a good "Non-Electric Refrigeration" link? Let Us Know!
Okay, some
of these ARE electric - but
SOLAR electric.
Cooling Passive Passive cooling techniques can be applied to residences
and other buildings and to storage areas for food, liquids, and other
materials that may be damaged by overheating. Passive cooling obviously is
of most value in hot climates, particularly where conventional active
cooling equipment is unavailable or unaffordable.
Refrigeration For The
Electrically Challenged (At Last, A Do-It-Yourself Absorption
Refrigerator) Except now they want $15 for the plans. Ah well...maybe
you can
figure it
out for yourself here. There's a WEALTH of links and explanatory
graphics on this sub-link.
Presentation of
Some Adsorption Units Developed for Solar Refrigeration Just a page
of pictures with limited text, but some good links at the bottom.
Experimental Evaluation Of Barium Chloride-Ammonia In An Absorption Solar
Refrigeration Prototype. [PDF] An experimental intermittent
absorption refrigeration system was built at the Energy Research Centre of
the National University of Mexico to probe different absorbents. The barium
chloride absorbent using ammonia as refrigerant was tested. This paper
describes the equipment components and the results of the experimental work.
Keeping Cool
With Solar-Powered Refrigeration In the midst of developing
battery-free, solar-powered refrigeration and air conditioning systems for
habitats in space, David Bergeron, the team leader for NASA’s Advanced
Refrigerator Technology Team at Johnson Space Center, acknowledged the need
for a comparable solar refrigerator that could operate in conjunction with
the simple lighting systems already in place on Earth.
Small Power Systems has
developed a non-electric solar refrigerator-freezer. The refrigerator uses
an aqua-ammonia absorption system similar to that used in propane
refrigerators. The refrigerator consists of two separate units; the solar
collector-generator and the refrigerator box.
Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering
This work presents the principles of operation of a solar refrigerator with
the following basic components: a reactor, a set of evacuated tube solar
collectors, a condenser, a heat exchanger, and an evaporator. During the
heating phase, solar radiation is collected and transferred to the reactor
for desorption by a vapor thermal siphon loop. During the cooling phase,
heat from the reactor is released to the ambient by a second water vapor
loop. Ambient data collected daily during a period of 18 years were divided
into hourly values and used to simulate the temperatures of the reactor,
which uses salt impregnated with graphite and ammonia, during the adsorption
/ desorption processes. The results show that the refrigerator operates well
in Fortaleza and that better results are expected for the countryside of the
state of Ceara. It is concluded that only a high efficiency collector set
can be used in the system.
Heat
Storage - GSA Resources, Inc. GSA
zeolites are naturally occurring minerals. Their high heat of adsorption and
ability to hydrate and dehydrate while maintaining structural stability have
been found to be useful in various heat storage and solar refrigeration
systems. This hygroscopic property coupled with rapid, intense exothermic
reaction when taken from a dehydrated to a hydrated form (heat of
adsorption), makes natural zeolites effective in the storage of solar and
waste heat energy.
REFRIGERATION FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES [PDF] The heat source for
sorption units of the kind shown in Figure 3 can be the sun. In a simple
version the heating phase ends at sunset, and the refrigeration phase occurs
during the night. If the sun fails to shine for a few days, the ice made on
previous days acts as a store of cold, keeping the cold box at a low
temperature while it gradually melts. It is expected that a unit producing
100 kg of ice per day can be produced for £4,000 (including the cost of
highly efficient solar thermal panels), giving an ice cost of £0.03 per kg.
Solar Refrigeration [PDF] Discusses several techniques.
Path to Freedom Journal We are still enjoying "fresh" tomatoes & peppers
from the garden in December!
In the kitchen there's an old time vegetable cooler which was a useful
commodity to homes in 1917 in the pre-fridge" era. The cooler was the
"cooler" of its day. It outwardly appears to be an ordinary kitchen cabinet
but the shelves inside are made of wire mesh. At the bottom, there is a vent
opening into the cellar and at the top, an opening to the attic. See also:
nonelectric method of refrigeration
Cooling & A/C
Cooling systems powered by
mechanical compressors are not the most efficient way of staying cool,
evaporative and absorption cooling systems make more sense, in some
circumstances.
The Spring house
Spring houses were small, enclosed one room buildings used before the days
of refrigeration to keep food cool. Under the best of circumstances it was
built over a spring where the water was coldest as it bubbled up to the
surface. Otherwise a small stream was diverted from a nearby creek which ran
through the building. The cool water running though the spring house kept
the interior of the enclosed building cool.
Ice Box Memories Iceboxes date
back to the 1830s. Most iceboxes were insulated with mineral wool, charcoal,
cork or flax straw fiber. The inside of the icebox was usually lined with
galvanized metal, zinc, slate, porcelain, or wood. The outside was finished
in oak, pine, ash or metal. The average home icebox would hold a 25 or 50
pound block of ice. The price of a 25-pound block of ice was about 15 cents
in the early 1900s. The ice block would last from one to two days during the
hot summer months. A small drain built into the icebox would direct the
melted ice water into a pan underneath the icebox. The pan HAD to be emptied
frequently to avoid getting water all over the kitchen floor.
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